Yosemite Road Widening Protest

Environmentalists say the project is creating a 'freeway' to the park.

By Michael Baker
The Fresno Bee - December 15, 1998


YOSEMITE - Saying a scenic mountain road is being widened to support tourism at the expense of the environment, about 30 protectors gathered Monday at the El Portal entrance to Yosemite National Park.

"By widening the road they are in the process destroying seven miles of the north bank of the Merced River," Sierra Club spokeswoman Joyce Eden said Monday.

"We are extremely saddened and outraged by the park service veering from its mandate to protect Yosemite for future generations."

Park officials said it is necessary to repair and widen El Portal Road, or Highway 140, so that buses and other visitors and employees can safely navigate the curvy, picturesque stretch of road.

"Nearly 25% of all vehicle traffic and 45% of the bus traffic into the park comes through this entrance," said park spokesman Scott Gediman. "The project is to safely accommodate tour buses, regional buses, recreational vehicles and employees."

Monday's protest was not the first time the El Portal Road project has caused an uproar.

Construction workers only began blasting a pathway for the new road in October, after a federal judge ruled against Mariposa County's request to halt repairs.

Officials for Mariposa County argued that the two years of road closures would adversely impact area businesses, who rely on tourism.

Funding for the construction project comes from the $178 million appropriated by Congress in June 1997 to repair parts of Yosemite damaged during the floods in January 1997, Gediman said.

When finished, the $33 million, 71/2-mile project will repair, straighten and widen both lanes of El Portal Road from 91/2 feet to 11 feet.

But that l1/2-foot extension is too much for members of the Sierra Club and other environmental organizations, who carried signs reading "Save the wild river" and "Don't pave our river" Monday as construction workers drove by in large orange trucks.

"Everybody agrees the road needs to be fixed for the American people and for safety," said Sierra Club member Ron Mackie, who is a former wilderness manager for the park. "It's the standard they're setting, and if they just plow ahead, one day American history will judge them very harshly."

Central among the protectors' complaints is that the National Park Service did not adequately study the effect of such a massive construction project on the river or the surrounding wildlife and vegetation.

"We are here to bring to the American public the destruction that's happening in this beautiful canyon," Eden said. "The Merced River is one of the few federally designated 'wild and scenic' rivers, and the reason it's designated as such is to protect it and the surrounding environment."

Eden said federal officials failed to do the proper studies for widening the road and neglected to look into the effects on species such as the great gray owl and the willow flycatcher.

"What they're doing instead of repairing the road is widening it enough to where it becomes a major freeway," said Greg Adair, a member of the Friends of Yosemite.

"We're here to say it's not too late to fix it. Every federal contract has an escape clause."

Gediman said Yosemite officials have conducted environmental impact studies, including reviews by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which conclude that the road project "will not adversely affect" surrounding species.

"We're basically protecting the river corridor because the new road bed will be stabilized," Gediman said. "We've been doing patchwork repair on the roads for years, so it's time to plan for the long term and a safer road."

Further, Gediman said it's too late to object to the project now, especially after Yosemite officials have held four public meetings and the road repair project has been in the news since the 1997 flood.

The Wilderness Society, another environmental organization, agreed with Gediman.

Jay Watson, California-Nevada regional director of the society, said his organization read the construction plans more than a year ago. Watson said there was time to protest the project long before construction began.

Further, Watson said, the Sierra Club's claims of damage to the river are "grossly exaggerated."

"There is no debris in the river," said Watson, who visited the Highway 140 construction last week. "The construction is contained in the highway corridor itself."